Oceanian Countries | List of Oceanian Countries, Languages, Nationalities and Flags With Descriptions and Facts

Oceanian Countries: Oceania is the name, reformers and researchers have given, to a bunch of scattered islands held together by common water bodies. Oceania consists of four major segments: Australia, Polynesia, Melanesia and Micronesia; and it is extremely integral to learn about these countries.

This collective unit is world-famous for its various tourist attractions and scenic beauty. To make the information accessible to our dear learners who have the thirst to learn more about Oceania and the countries and islands within it, this article will be a great option.

List of Oceanian Countries

Name of Oceanian Countries

Description and Pictures about Oceanian Languages, Nationalities and Flags

Australia

  • Capital: Canberra
  • Country of: Central Pacific Oceania
  • Currency: Australian Dollar AUD
  • Dialling code: +61
  • Language: English (Australian English or Aussie English)
  • Nationality: Australian
  • Population: 2.57 crore
  • President: Scott Morrison

Famous Fact: Australia is a country having the Great Barrier Reef and the world-famous Kangaroo species in abundance.

Fiji

  • Capital: Suva
  • Country of: South Pacific Oceania
  • Currency: Fijian Dollar
  • Dialling code: +679
  • Language: English, Fijian, Fiji Hindi
  • Nationality: Fijian
  • Population: 8.96 lakhs
  • President: Jiji Konrote

Famous Fact: The country of Fiji is famed for its coarse and rugged landscapes, with palm-lined beaches and wide coral reefs with clear lagoons, all around.

Kiribati

  • Capital: Tarawa
  • Country of: Central Pacific Oceania
  • Currency: Australian Dollar AUD, Kiribati Dollar
  • Dialling code: +686
  • Language: Kiribati, English
  • Nationality: Gilbertese
  • Population: 1.19 lakhs
  • President: Taneti Maamau

Famous Fact: The country of Kiribati is the most peculiar country in the world being located in all four hemispheres.

Marshall Islands

  • Capital: Majuro
  • Country of: Central Pacific Oceania
  • Currency: United States Dollar USD
  • Dialling code: +692
  • Language: English
  • Nationality: Marshallese
  • Population: 59.1 lakhs
  • President: David Kabua

Famous Fact: The Marshall Islands builds a nation of largely dispersed atolls and scattered islands, that are known for their marine or coastal life and diving activities.

Oceanian Countries 1

Nauru

  • Capital: Yaren
  • Country of: Northern Pacific Oceania
  • Currency: Australian Dollar
  • Dialling code: +674
  • Language: English
  • Nationality: Nauruan
  • Population: 10.3 lakhs
  • President: Lionel Aingimia

Famous Fact: Nauru is termed as the world’s smallest island country. Nauru has none of the many features of a country, such as protected areas, World Heritage Sites, rivers. It just has 30km of roads throughout the country.

New Zealand

  • Capital: Wellington
  • Country of: South Pacific Oceania
  • Currency: New Zealand Dollar
  • Dialling code: +64
  • Language: English, Maori
  • Nationality: New Zealander
  • Population: 50.8 lakhs
  • President: Jacinda Ardern

Famous Fact: New Zealand is home to more than 30% of natural reserve in the country and also has a town with the world’s longest name.

Palau

  • Capital: Ngerulmud
  • Country of: West Pacific Oceania
  • Currency: United States Dollar USD
  • Dialling code: +680
  • Language: Palauan, English
  • Nationality: Palauan
  • Population: 18.09 lakhs
  • President: Surangel Whipps Jr.

Famous Fact: The country of Palau is known largely for its beautiful island and scenery, it’s large and pristine diving sites, and widespread natural features, that includes the forest-tufted Rocky Islands and the Jellyfish Lake.

Papua New Guinea

  • Capital: Port Moresby
  • Country of: South Pacific Oceania
  • Currency: Papua New Guinean kina
  • Dialling code: +675
  • Language: Tok Pisin, Hiri Motu, English
  • Nationality: Papua New Guinean
  • Population: 85.9 lakhs
  • President: James Marape

Famous Fact: The country of the Papua New Guinea is known to have the world’s five per cent biodiversity and also some species of poisonous birds, which cannot be found anywhere else upon the Earth.

Samoa

  • Capital: Apia
  • Country of: Central Pacific Oceania
  • Currency: Samoan tala
  • Dialling code: +685
  • Language: Samoan, English
  • Nationality: Samoan
  • Population: 1.98 lakhs
  • President: Fiame Naomi Mata’afa

Famous Fact: Samoa is a country having houses or building structures that are the most ancient building structures in Oceania, and is a unique and widespread feature of Samoa.

Solomon Islands

  • Capital: Honiara
  • Country of: South Pacific Oceania
  • Currency: Solomon Island Dollar
  • Dialling code: +677 ,
  • Language: English
  • Nationality: Melanesian
  • Population: 6.87 lakhs
  • President: Manasseh Sogavare

Famous Fact: The islands of Solomon includes the world’s largest raised coral reef or coral atoll known as the East Rennell among everywhere in the world.

Tonga

  • Capital: Nuku’ alofa
  • Country of: South Pacific Oceania
  • Currency: Tongan Pan’nga
  • Dialling code: +676
  • Language: Austronesian language, Polynesian language, Malayo-Polynesian languages
  • Nationality: Tongan
  • Population: 1.06 lakhs
  • President: Pōhiva Tuʻiʻonetoa

Famous Fact: Tonga is a country of archipelago of above 150 islands of which only 36 have been inhabited, at present. The country of Tonga is the only single Pacific country which has never been colonised.

Tuvalu

  • Capital: Funafuti
  • Country of: South Pacific Oceania
  • Currency: Australian Dollar AUD, Tuvaluan Dollar
  • Dialling code: +688
  • Language: Tuvaluan, English
  • Nationality: Tuvaluan
  • Population: 11.7 lakhs
  • President: Kausea Natano

Famous Fact: The country of Tuvalu does not have facilities for use of credit cards anywhere in the country; and hence travellers have to strictly use loose cash to purchase items or pay.

Vanuatu

  • Capital: Port Vila
  • Country of: South Pacific Oceania
  • Currency: Vanuatu vatu VUV
  • Dialling code: +678
  • Language: English, French, Bislama
  • Nationality: ni-Vanuatu z
  • Population: 3.07 lakhs
  • President: Talis Obed Moses

Famous Fact: The country of Vanuatu is termed as the world’s least visited country, where cannibalism was practiced recently and it is also regarded by locals and researchers, as the most dangerous country in the world.

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Countries of Central Pacific Oceania

Country Population as per 2021 Density per Km2
Australia 2,34,01,892 76,17,930
Kiribati 1,21,739 811
Marshall Islands 59,194 181.3
Samoa 1,94,320 2,842

Countries of South Pacific Oceania

Country Population as per 2021 Density per Km2
Fiji 883,483 18,274
New Zealand 4,872,521 268,021
Solomon Islands 708,458 28,400
Tonga 750 748.5
Papua New Guinea 9,164,285 462,840
Tuvalu 11,792 25.9
Vanuatu 316,280 12,189

Countries of West Pacific Oceania

Country Population as per 2021 Density per Km2
Palau 18,092 459

Countries of North Pacific Oceania

Country Population as per 2021 Density per Km2
Nauru 10,834 20.98

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