Citrus Fruits: Living in this world means giving nutrients to the body like fruit, vegetable, meat to survive. Fruits of different types are popular, like citrus family fruits or sweet fruits and more. There are some unusual citrus fruits to be known about except the common variety. We are here to help you gather as much knowledge as possible.
Eating fruits every day is a very important habit. It helps combat diseases and any health complications—citrus fruit, with its wide variety of offers, provides us with some extremely great health benefits. We now hope that your question of what is citrus fruits will conclude, and keeping this in mind, we have made a list of citrus fruits available and existing.
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List of Citrus Fruits
Name of Citrus Fruits
- Grapefruit
- Lemon
- Key lime
- Tangerine
- Orange
- Tangelo
- Pomelo
- Meyer lemon
- Finger lime
- Mandarin orange
- Blood orange
- Bitter orange
- Yuzu
- Ugli fruit
- Citron
- Calamondin
- Buddhas hand
Description of the Citrus Fruits on the list
Grapefruit
Grapefruit is a citrus fruit of subtropical regions and is healthy to eat for no calories. It has an interior flesh which is pink yellow, to red. It is not very sweet or sour but has a bitter taste to it.
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Clade | Tracheophytes, Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids |
| Order | Sapindales |
| Family | Rutaceae |
| Genus | Citrus |
| Species | C.x paradisi |
| Scientific Name | Citrus paradisi |
Lemon
Lemon comes from Asia, mostly the parts of India, Myanmar and India. They have vitamin C, fibre which gives health benefits. They also reduce many digestive problems and are widely popular among tropical and Mediterranean countries.
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Clade | Tracheophytes, Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids |
| Order | Sapindales |
| Family | Rutaceae |
| Genus | Citrus |
| Species | C.limon |
| Scientific Name | Citrus limon |
Key lime
Keyblime is tropical hybrid citrus; it is very small in size but has very high acidity. It is usually handpicked when green in colour, has more seeds and has a bright, thin coating. It is used in a variety of mocktail drinks and food preparations.
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Clade | Tracheophytes, Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids |
| Order | Sapindales |
| Family | Rutaceae |
| Genus | Citrus |
| Species | C. aurantifolia |
| Scientific name | Citrus aurantifolia |
Tangerine
Tangerine fruit originated or is believed to have found a trace from Morocco. It is a hybrid variety fruit of the mandarin orange, and its name comes from the seaport tangier in Morocco. It is a reddish mandarin orange variety and has the same formula like it. This is very popular, and a regular fruit bats its origin.
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Clade | Tracheophytes, Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids |
| Order | Sapindales |
| Family | Rutaceae |
| Genus | Citrus |
| Species | C. tangerine |
| Scientific name | Citrus tangerina |
Orange
Orange is believed to have originated in Asia and the southern part of China. However, this mainly grows in tropical and subtropical areas and is a common juicy fruit common in every household of the world. This also makes oranges the most cultivated fruit. They have a sweet flavour and are orange in colour.
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Family | Rutaceae |
| Genus | Citrus |
| Species | C. Sinenis |
| Scientific Name | Citrus sinensis |
Tangelo
Tangelo is a hybrid bright red coloured orange from tangerine and pomelo of the mandarin orange family. They are easier to peel the exterior compared to other citrus fruits having loose skin. They have a tip of the nipple-like stem to it and are sweet like regular oranges or their hybrid parents.
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Clade | Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids |
| Order | Sapindales |
| Family | Ruitaceae |
| Genus | Citrus |
| Species | C. tangelo |
| Scientific Name | Citrus tangelo |
Pomelo
Pomelo, also known commonly as citrus maxima or grande, is the largest citrus fruit with a natural variety. They are very rich in antioxidants and fibre, so it keeps your stomach full for an along period. They are larger than a grapefruit, have sweet flesh and hard greenish-yellow or orange peel.
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Clade | Tracheophytes, Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids |
| Order | Sapindales |
| Family | Rutaceae |
| Genus | Citrus |
| Species | C. maxima |
| Scientific Name | Citrus maxima |
Meyer lemon
This fruit is believed as originating from China and is a cross between citron and a pomelo or mandarin. They have smooth skin, dark yellow colour pulp and skin and are round than regular lemons. They are often used for few culinary delights.
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Clade | Tracheophytes, Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids |
| Order | Sapindales |
| Family | Rutaceae |
| Genus | Citrus |
| Species | C. meyeri |
| Scientific Name | Citrus meyeri |
Finger lime
Finger lime is a variety of micro citrus, and they have a slender finger-shaped structure to them. They are globally unique for their flavour and popping characteristics. It is a thorny understorey shrub variety of fruit.
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Clade | Tracheophytes, Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids |
| Order | Sapindales |
| Family | Rutaceae |
| Genus | Citrus |
| Species | C. australasica |
| Scientific Name | Citrus australasica |
Mandarin orange
Mandarin orange originated in China, is used during the new year or celebrations, and closely resembles the common sweet variety of orange. They have spherical goblet shape them and are sweeter than the common sour flavour in oranges. Its contents have the medicinal properties to be used during disease.
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Clade | Tracheophytes, Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids |
| Order | Sapindales |
| Family | Rutaceae |
| Genus | Citrus |
| Species | C. reticulata |
| Scientific Name | Citrus reticulata |
Blood orange
These oranges originated in the southern Mediterranean part of the earth and are a pomelo hybrid and tangerine. It is orange and has blood-coloured flesh, which is there for anthocyanins presence in the fruit.
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Clade | Tracheophytes, Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids |
| Order | Sapindales |
| Family | Rutaceae |
| Genus | Citrus |
| Species | C. sinensis |
| Scientific Name | Citrus sinenis |
Bitter orange
Bitter orange, by its name, is predictable to be sour or bitter than other sweet oranges. It has originated a the southern part of Asia and is now spread worldwide. It is both eaten and applied on the skin for its antioxidant properties, infection treatment and more.
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Clade | Tracheophytes, Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids |
| Order | Sapindales |
| Family | Rutaceae |
| Genus | Citrus |
| Species | C. aurantium |
| Scientific Name | Citrus aurantium |
Yuzu
Yuzu citrus fruit has originated around the East Asian region, and it is very popular in china and japan. It has a mixture of tastes from lemon, mandarin orange and grapefruits. It is a very crushed ugly looking lime and is not very sweet in flavour.
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Clade | Tracheophytes, Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids |
| Order | Sapindales |
| Family | Rutaceae |
| Genus | Citrus |
| Species | C. junos |
| Scientific Name | Citrus junos |
Ugli fruit
Ugli fruit, more commonly named Jamaican tangelo, is a citrus fruit that originated in jamaica. It is given ugli fruit for its ugly appearance; it is rough, wrinkled, and loosely wrapped in a greenish-yellow pill.
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Clade | Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids |
| Order | Sapindales |
| Family | Rutaceae |
| Genus | Citrus |
| Species | C. reticulata paradisi |
| Scientific Name | Citrus reticulata paradisi |
Citron
Citron is one of the rare and few original citrus fruits from which other original and artificial hybrid fruits exist. They have vitamin C and potassium in abundance with other nutrients. They are cultivated in Mediterranean regions.
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Clade | Tracheophytes, Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids |
| Order | Sapindales |
| Family | Rutaceae |
| Genus | Citrus |
| Species | C. medica |
| Scientific Name | Citrus medica |
Calamondin
Calamondin is an acid citrus fruit most cultivated in the Philippines and Southeast Asia and originated in China. It is naturally sour than other varieties of orange and is used in many dishes and beverages.
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Clade | Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids |
| Order | Sapindales |
| Family | Rutaceae |
| Genus | Citrus |
| Species | C. microcarpa |
| Scientific Name | Citrus microcarpa |
Buddhas hand
Buddha’s hand fruit replicates the long slender hands with long finger-like sections of Buddha. It is originally called a fingered citron but a buddha’s hand in China, Japan, and Korea. The flavour of this is sweet and not bitter, as predicted by its looks.
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Clade | Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids |
| Order | Sapindales |
| Family | Rutaceae |
| Genus | Citrus |
| Species | C. medica |
| Scientific Name | Citrus medica var. sarcodactylis |